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KMID : 0353320130370020112
Oral Biology Research
2013 Volume.37 No. 2 p.112 ~ p.119
Generation of 3-dimensional computer model of teeth from micro-computed tomography images and application to finite element analysis
Noh Se-Ra

Kim Myong-Soo
Abstract
Purpose: Among mechanical stress analysis methods of teeth and prosthetic appliances, finite element analysis using computer generated 3-dimensional models has been widely applied. We tested a new method to generate 3-dimensional tooth models which can be applied to finite element analysis.

Materials and Methods: Three-dimensional tooth models were generated from micro-computer tomography images using 3-dimensional graphic software and computer aided design (CAD) software, and the models were applied to finite element analysis.

Results: The models generated using this method better mimicked the anatomical structure of natural teeth than those generated by other methods. As a sample case, a 3-dimensional model of an upper first molar tooth with a class I cavity was generated using 3-dimensional CAD software. Finite element analysis was carried out using this model by assuming that the cavity was filled with three different materials.

Conclusion: The method used in the present study yielded high-quality 3-dimensional models of teeth that can easily be applied to mechanical stress analysis using finite element analysis and other dental applications.
KEYWORD
Computer models, Finite element analysis, Dental stress analysis
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